Skip to main content
Logo for WebMD
  • Home
  • Conditions
    Conditions View All
    • ADD/ADHD
    • Allergies
    • Arthritis
    • Atrial fibrillation
    • Breast Cancer
    • Cancer
    • Crohn's Disease
    • Depression
    • Diabetes
    • DVT
    • Eczema
    • Eye Health
    • Heart Disease
    • HIV & AIDS
    • Hypertension
    • Lung Disease
    • Lupus
    • Mental Health
    • Multiple Sclerosis
    • Migraine
    • Pain Management
    • Psoriasis
    • Psoriatic Arthritis
    • Rheumatoid Arthritis
    • Sexual Conditions
    • Skin Problems
    • Sleep Disorders
    • Ulcerative Colitis
    • View All
  • Drugs & Supplements
    Drugs & Supplements
    • Drugs & Supplements
    • Pill Identifier
    • Interaction Checker
    • Pet Medications
  • Well-Being
    Well-Being
    • Aging Well
    • Baby
    • Birth Control
    • Children's Health
    • Diet & Weight Management
    • Fitness & Exercise
    • Food & Recipes
    • Health & Balance
    • Healthy Beauty
    • Men's Health
    • Parenting
    • Pet Health
    • Pregnancy
    • Sex & Relationships
    • Teen Health
    • Women's Health
  • Symptom Checker
  • Find a Doctor
  • More
    More
    • News
    • Blogs
    • Podcasts
    • Webinars
    • Newsletters
    • Videos
    • WebMD Surveys
    • WebMD Magazine
    • Best Hospitals
    • Support Groups
  • Privacy & More
Log In
  • Mental Health
  • General Mental Health & Overviews
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders (OCRD)
  • Trauma- and Stress-Related Disorders
    • PTSD
    • Other Trauma- and Stress-Related Disorders
  • Personality Disorders
    • Overview
    • Types
  • Eating and Elimination Disorders
  • Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders
  • Disruptive & Factitious Disorder
  • Mental Health Disorders in Children
  • Other Psycological Conditions
    • Psychological Concepts & Behavioral Patterns
    • Psychological Theories & Educational Psychology
    • Social, Cultural & Environmental Factors
    • Stress-Related & Occupational Issues
    • Bereavement & Loneliness
  • Diagnosis & Treatment
    • Diagnosis
    • Psychotherapy Approaches
    • Complementary & Alternative Therapies
  • Coping Strategies & Self-Improvement
  • Mental Health Care Providers
  • View Full Guide

Trauma- and Stress-Related Disorders

  1. PTSD

    1. What Is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)?
    2. Understanding Posttraumatic Stress Disorder -- the Basics
    3. PTSD: Signs and Symptoms
    4. How Do I Know If I Have PTSD?
    5. Complex PTSD and Its Symptoms
    6. What Are PTSD Triggers?
    7. What Is Hyperarousal in PTSD?
    8. MDMA-Assisted Therapy for PTSD: What to Know
    9. What Is Stockholm Syndrome?

  2. Other Trauma- and Stress-Related Disorders

    1. Adjustment Disorder (Stress Response Syndrome)
    2. Reactive Attachment Disorder
    3. What Is Intergenerational Trauma?
    4. How Support Can Help After Trauma
    5. Depersonalization Disorder
    6. Mental Health and Dissociative Fugue

More on Mental Health

photo of man smiling

Understanding Different Types of Mental Illness

Signs You’re Mentally Exhausted

Gaslighting: What It Is and How to Stop It

Recommended
photo of lighthouse

FEATURED

Explore More On Mental Health

  • Sexual Problems in Men
    Written by Kathleen Fordyce
    Medically Reviewed by Jennifer Casarella on December 18, 2022

    Many men have problems during sex, ranging from lack of desire to erection issues. Learn more about what causes male sexual problems and what you can do about them.

    View now
  • Toxic People: Signs to Look For
    Written by WebMD Editorial Contributor
    Medically Reviewed by Smitha Bhandari on September 17, 2024

    Facing a toxic person? WebMD outlines key signs and offers advice on setting boundaries or cutting ties to take care for your mental health.

    View now
  • Sociopaths: Warning Signs and Red Flags
    Written by Deanna Altomara
    Medically Reviewed by Smitha Bhandari on October 14, 2025

    Sociopath: What is a sociopath, and how do you recognize one? Learn the difference between a sociopath and a psychopath and what to do if you are dealing with a sociopath.

    View now
  • Signs of a Nervous Breakdown
    Written by WebMD Editorial Contributor
    Medically Reviewed by Smitha Bhandari on September 20, 2024

    What is a nervous breakdown and how can you recognize one? Learn what causes a mental breakdown, what the signs are, and how you can avoid or treat it.

    View now
  • Narcissism: Symptoms and Signs
    Written by Martha Anne Tudor
    Medically Reviewed by Melinda Ratini on March 17, 2025

    What is a narcissist, and how do you recognize one? Learn the signs of narcissistic personality disorder and what to do if you’re dealing with a narcissist.

    View now
  • Signs of Controlling Behavior
    Written by WebMD Editorial Contributor
    Medically Reviewed by Smitha Bhandari on September 06, 2024

    What is controlling behavior and how can you recognize it? Learn what causes controlling behavior, what the signs are, and how to deal with it.

    View now
  • Burnout: Symptoms and Signs
    Written by WebMD Editorial Contributor
    Medically Reviewed by Smitha Bhandari on February 03, 2026

    Burnout: Being stressed out for an extensive period of time leads to burnout. Learn what causes burnout, what the signs are, and how you can avoid or treat it.

    View now
  • What Does Fight, Flight, Freeze, Fawn Mean?
    Written by Martin Taylor
    Medically Reviewed by Smitha Bhandari on June 23, 2024

    Learn about the different types of acute stress responses and how to manage them.

    View now
  • What Is the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Scale?
    Written by Matt Smith
    Medically Reviewed by Smitha Bhandari on January 16, 2025

    WebMD explains what the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale is and when and how it's used.

    View now
  • Signs of Manipulation
    Written by Stephanie Booth
    Medically Reviewed by Zilpah Sheikh on June 16, 2024

    Manipulation is the use of harmful influence over others. Learn how to identify manipulative behavior in relationships and how to deal with it.

    View now

Top doctors in ,

Find more top doctors on

Related Links

  • Mental Health News
  • Mental Health Reference
  • Mental Health Slideshows
  • Mental Health Videos
  • Mental Health Quizzes
  • Mental Health Blogs
  • Mental Health Medications
  • Find a Psychiatrist
  • ADHD
  • Anxiety/Panic Disorders
  • Bipolar Disorder
  • Crisis Assistance
  • Depression
  • Eating Disorders
  • Health & Balance
  • Personality Disorders
  • PTSD
  • Schizophrenia
  • Social Media and Mental Health
  • Stress Management
  • Substance Abuse & Addiction

  • Policies

    • Privacy Policy
    • Cookie Policy
    • Editorial Policy
    • Advertising Policy
    • Correction Policy
    • Terms of Use
    • Accessibility Statement

  • About

    • Contact Us
    • About WebMD
    • Careers
    • Newsletter
    • WebMD App
    • Corporate
    • Site Map

  • For Advertisers

    • Advertise with Us
    • Market Research
  • TRUSTe
  • TAG Registered Seal
  • Adchoices

© 2005 - 2026 WebMD LLC, an Internet Brands company. All rights reserved. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. See additional information.

Logo for WebMD